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08-04-2025 – GOVERNMENT APPROVES THE DRAFT NORTH FLNG CORAL PROJECT IN ROVUM BACIA 4

Government strategic decision aims to strengthen the economy and promote the development of the oil sector

The Council of Ministers of Mozambique, meeting today at eleventh Ordinary Session, approved the Development Plan (PdD) of the Northern Coral Project FLNG, marking a decisive step towards the exploitation of the natural gas resources of the Coral Eocene 441 deposit, located in Area 4 Offshore From the Rovuma Basin. This advance reflects the country's continued efforts to maximise natural gas production and strengthen its position as a regional leader in Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) production, to meet the growing global demand for LNG, as well as to take advantage of the window of opportunity, given that natural gas has been elected the transition energy.

The North Coral FLNG floating platform will be a replica of the South Coral FLNG model, proven effective for deep water production, which has already exported 100 FLNG positions to the world market. The choice of this project was based on technical and economic analyses that ensure optimal operation, with investments estimated at USD 7.2 billion. MRV, the project operator, justified this option because it is the most effective way to develop and exploit the deposit in the technical and economic perspectives, obtaining advantages, maximising gains for all parties involved, cost optimisation and speeding up entry to the market to ensure the potential demand for LNG.

According to the approved Development Plan, over the 25 years of operation, the government will raise 23 billion US dollars in revenue, taxes and other contributions. This project also provides for the availability of natural gas to the domestic and condensed market produced for the development of industrialization projects in the country and, to be monetized by the National Hydrocarbon Company E.P. ("ENH), as well as the hiring of local workers and the implementation of a Succession Plan to increase the qualification of Mozambican workforce in the sector.

According to the PCA of the INP, Nazário Bangalane, the approval of the Northern Coral Project FLNG represents a milestone in the country's energy strategy and a significant advance in the sustainable exploitation of natural resources, ensuring that Mozambique strengthens its presence in energy markets at national, regional and global levels. Bangalane also said that "the North Coral FLNG is not only a source of revenue, but a driver for economic and social development, promoting the creation of employment and training of Mozambican professionals".

They are dealers of Area 4 Offshore from the Rovuma Basin to Mozambique Rovuma Venture (MRV), a consortium that includes Eni, ExxonMobil and China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), which holds 70% participation, ENH, Galp and KOGAS, each with 10% participatory interest.

For more information, please contact the National Institute of Petroleum, located on Rua dos Desportistas No.259, Maputo, by numbers 21248300 or 839511000. You can also write to the email comunicacao@inp.gov.mz and visit our Facebook and LinkedIn pages to be up to date with this and other highlights.

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AREA 1

Following the 2nd open competition for the granting of areas for the research and production of hydrocarbons, the companies Anadarko Mozambique Area 1 and the National Hydrocarbon Company were awarded Area 1 in offshore environment of the Rovuma Basin. The area is located in the northern part of Cabo Delgado Province, in shallow to very deep waters. The Hydrocarbon Research and Production Areas Grant Agreement (CCPP) was signed on 20 December 2006 and is effective as of 1 February 2007.

PROSPERITY DISCOVERING AREA

Median estimate of 43 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas.

4 Transzonal Reservoirs:

  • Upper North Oligocene;
  • Upper South Oligocene;
  • Oligocene Lower;
  • Upper Eocene;

TUBARAN DISCOVER AREA

Median estimate of 3.4 (cubic foot trillions) Tcf of natural gas.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Median estimate of 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas

The Paleocene Reservoirs.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Tigris Shark Discovery Area (1254 km2), has 3 reservoirs of the Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3), the K2 being the best in Orca and Shark-Tigre and has a median estimate of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

UNKNOWN TUGRE AND ORCA (CRETACICO LEQUE 1, 2 E 3), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

The complete technical evaluation of the potential of the Cretaceous in Area 1, between the Areas of Discovery Tubarão Tigre and Orca, determined that it contains small, discontinuous and low quality reservoirs, and this would probably present significant challenges in the supply of trade amounts of gas. Of the three reservoirs of Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3) evaluated, the best is K2 in Orca and Shark-Tiger that has an average resource of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

FOUND OUT ORCA (LECK OF MEDIO PALEOCEN), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made in Area 1 by Anadarko in 2013 through borehole Orca-1, whose reservoir is the age of the Middle Paleocene, was subsequently evaluated by the holes Manta-1, Orca-2, Orca-3 and Orca-4.

The discovery is located about 10 km from the coast line, 250 km from the city of Pemba. This reservoir is of Middle Paleocene age and is not shared. The average estimate of resources is about 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas in situ, according to estimates submitted by Total.

The reservoir in the Orca discovery lies at depths ranging from 4000 to 5000m below the mid sea level, and the water column from about 600m to 1200m. The extension is about 30 km.

UNCOVERED TUBARON (EOCENO), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made by Anadarko in January 2011 through the Jaw-1 hole and evaluated by the Shark-2 hole (negative) in 2013. The discovery is located about 25 km from the coast line, 50 Km of the Northeast of the district of Mocímboa da Praia and 200 Km of the Northeast of Pemba City.

The reservoir is completely in Area 1. The average estimate of resources is about 3.4 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas in situ.

The reservoir is at a depth of 3500 to 4000 metres below the average sea level. The water column ranges from 800 to 1200 meters. The extent of the Shark discovery is about 20 km east-oriented.